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P0504: Brake Switch A/B Correlation

ModeratePowertrainDIY: Easy

Can you still drive? Yes, but verify your brake lights work properly first. If brake lights are stuck on or not working, this is a safety hazard and must be fixed immediately.

What Does P0504 Mean?

Code P0504 indicates that the ECM has detected a disagreement between the two brake light switch inputs. Modern vehicles use redundant brake switch circuits for safety. One circuit controls the brake lights while the other signals the ECM for functions like cruise control deactivation and torque converter lockup release. When these signals do not agree, P0504 is set.

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Common Causes

  • Misadjusted brake light switch
  • Failed brake light switch
  • Corroded brake switch connector
  • Damaged wiring in brake switch circuit
  • Brake pedal bracket or bushing worn allowing excessive pedal play

Symptoms

  • Check engine light on
  • Cruise control will not engage or stay on
  • Brake lights stay on or do not illuminate
  • Shift interlock may not release in some vehicles
  • Torque converter may not lock up properly

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Check brake light operation (lights on when pedal pressed, off when released)
  2. 2Monitor both brake switch inputs with scan tool while pressing and releasing pedal
  3. 3Inspect brake light switch adjustment at the brake pedal bracket
  4. 4Check brake switch connector for corrosion or loose pins
  5. 5Test brake switch resistance in both positions
  6. 6Replace brake light switch if adjustment does not resolve the code

Recommended Parts & Tools

Estimated Repair Cost

TypeEstimated Cost
Total Repair Cost Range$20 - $150

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Commonly Affected Vehicles

Ford F-150Ford EscapeFord ExplorerLincoln MKZMercury Mountaineer

Related Recalls

1 Active Recall 2026 Ford F-150

The following NHTSA safety recalls have been issued for this vehicle. Contact your dealer to check if your vehicle is affected.

Campaign #26V10400020/02/2026

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM: INTEGRATED TRAILER BRAKE CONTROL

Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2021-2026 F-150, 2022-2026 F-250 SD, F-350 SD, F-450 SD, F-550 SD, Maverick, 2024-2026 Ranger, 2023-2026 F-600 SD, 2022-2027 Lincoln Navigator, Expedition, and 2026 E-Transit vehicles. When towing a trailer, the integrated trailer module (ITRM) may lose communication with the vehicle, possibly causing a loss of brake and turn signal lights, or a loss of brake function. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 108, " Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."

Remedy: The integrated trailer module software will be updated by a dealer, or through an over-the-air (OTA) update, free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed March 17, 2026. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 26C10. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning March 17, 2026.

Data provided by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA).

Frequently Asked Questions

Can P0504 cause cruise control to stop working?

Yes, the ECM uses the brake switch input to verify when the brake is released before allowing cruise control to engage. If the signals are inconsistent, cruise control will be disabled as a safety measure.

Is the brake light switch easy to replace?

Yes, the brake light switch is located at the top of the brake pedal and is typically held in by a clip or quarter-turn mount. It is an inexpensive part and takes about 15-30 minutes to replace.

Community Fix Reports

Community reports are user-submitted and not verified by Auto AI Buddy. Results may vary.

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