B0100: Exterior Lighting Headlamp Output Circuit Malfunction
Can you still drive? Not at night. Driving without functioning headlights is extremely dangerous and illegal. Repair immediately if headlights are out.
What Does B0100 Mean?
Code B0100 indicates that the body control module has detected a fault in the headlamp output circuit. The BCM monitors current flow to the headlamps and has detected an abnormal condition such as an open circuit, short to ground, or overcurrent. This can affect one or both headlamps depending on the specific circuit affected.
Need to read your codes?
An OBD-II scanner lets you read and clear diagnostic trouble codes from your vehicle's computer. Most scanners work with any car made after 1996.
Browse OBD-II Scanners on AmazonCommon Causes
- Burned-out headlight bulb
- Corroded headlight connector
- Faulty headlight relay
- Damaged wiring to headlight assembly
- Body control module driver circuit failure
Symptoms
- One or both headlights not working
- Headlight warning message on dashboard
- Headlights flickering
- High beams work but low beams do not or vice versa
- BCM fault code stored
Diagnostic Steps
- 1Check both headlight bulbs and replace any that are burned out
- 2Inspect headlight connectors for corrosion or melting
- 3Test for power and ground at the headlight connector
- 4Check the headlight relay and fuse
- 5Measure voltage drop across the headlight circuit
- 6Test BCM headlight output with a scan tool bi-directional control
Recommended Parts & Tools
headlight bulbs
headlight connector repair harness
headlight relay
Estimated Repair Cost
| Type | Estimated Cost |
|---|---|
| Total Repair Cost Range | $15 - $500 |
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Chat with AI About B0100Commonly Affected Vehicles
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Frequently Asked Questions
Can a bad relay cause B0100?
Yes, a faulty headlight relay is a common and inexpensive cause of headlight circuit faults. Check the relay first before assuming a wiring problem.
Why are both headlights out?
If both are out simultaneously, it is likely a relay, fuse, BCM output, or shared ground issue rather than both bulbs burning out at the same time.
Community Fix Reports
Community reports are user-submitted and not verified by Auto AI Buddy. Results may vary.
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